Sometimes we choose to change; other times we’re forced into it. Rarely does change happen spontaneously and easily as a result of an epiphany—which means if you want to change, it’s probably best not to sit around waiting for an epiphany to strike.
Forced changes can be strictly external when something in a person’s life changes and requires an adjustment. If there’s no concurrent inner change, then the person will just recreate a life similar to the previous one. Forced changes also come about when “rock bottom” is reached. Behavior that creates negative consequences is repeated until the person reaches a crisis point and has to make what is basically a life-or-death choice. To reach this point, all warning signals and insightful feelings related to the behavior have to be denied or suppressed. When a person’s breaking point is finally reached, making a major internal shift is the only way to survive and go forward.
Change by choice seems preferable. Yet, it’s often the most complicated and challenging route to take. Even becoming aware of the need to change is tricky. Not only are we reluctant to change for fear of making our lives worse, but we all have blind spots. What we tell ourselves about who we are often doesn’t match the way we spend our time or the types of people and things we surround ourselves with. But just as a mirror makes it possible for us to “see” our own eyes, our external world reflects back our real goals, our true beliefs, and our actual selves. That doesn’t mean it’s easy to accurately observe ourselves in the mirror of our external world. It’s an acquired skill that takes honesty, courage, and compassion.
Once we become aware, we can make an external change, such as modifying a habit, or an internal change, such as modifying beliefs or goals. Any starting point works because external changes eventually lead to internal changes and vice versa. However, inner changes usually create results more rapidly and easily. External changes that modify behavior take more time, need a certain amount of willpower, and are prone to relapses. But both internal and external methods require conscious commitment and persistent effort.
Too bad epiphanies are so rare. If only we could intuitively know what needs to change in order to live better lives and then just as effortlessly make that change, rather than being forced to change or forcing change through self-modification. But epiphanies have a spiritual element to them, and people haven’t learned how to meld the physical with the spiritual yet. We have, in fact, concentrated on the physical more than the spiritual because it’s more readily observed, measured, and explained.
For the past year, I’ve been trying to make a change by choice, rather than wait until I hit rock bottom or wait even longer to experience an epiphany. Yes, I’m talking about my clutter and disorganization problems again. My approach has been to combine inner changes with external changes. I’ve worked on expanding my awareness of all the negative consequences of clutter and disorganization and the positive aspects of having fewer possessions.
This is a reversal of previous beliefs and habits, because, like most people, I’ve spent my life trying to acquire more things. The problem is once a person’s physical needs are met, acquiring additional things is about trying to fulfill emotional needs. Possessions come to represent security, happiness, success, and even love. And it’s the emotional connection which makes it so hard to stop acquiring more things and even harder to let go of possessions. How can you ever have enough happiness or too much love? But the truth is, acquiring and hoarding excess possessions actually represent very different emotions—ones such as fear, insecurity, and neediness. And no amount of possessions will ever assuage these emotions. So dealing with serious clutter problems usually requires finding a way to detach the emotions from things.
Besides working on these inner changes, I’ve been making external changes. For the most part, I’ve stopped buying things unless I actually need them or plan to use them immediately for some activity. And every time I do buy something, I try to get rid of at least two items. Decorative items have been the easiest for me to reduce. I focused on keeping only those things I love and have a place to display them. For gifts from others, I selected the ones that best represent our relationship. The most difficult category for me to deal with is the “I might need it or want it in the future” items because that involves various security/insecurity issues I have. But sometimes asking myself if the item is replaceable at an affordable price helps. If it is, most of the time I can let it go, with the understanding that I’ll replace it when I actually need it. During the past year, I held a garage sale, donated other items (by the bag load), and recycled most everything else. There’s been very little that ended up in the trash.
For those areas that were really out of control, the only way I’ve been able to make significant progress is to require that these things earn their space. Books, for instance, are particularly difficult for me to get rid of. Not only did I have bookshelves everywhere, but I had an overflow of books in bags, boxes, and piles on the floor. Initially I focused on getting rid of ones that were easy to let go. After several passes through my collection, I worked on specific categories I wanted to reduce and made some dramatic reductions in those. Eventually I was able to get rid of three small bookcases (in my garage sale), although that required putting some books in boxes to be sorted through later.
It still wasn’t enough, so that’s when I switched to making books earn their space. I decided how much room each category would get and then emptied the shelves. Now as I sort, I have to specifically choose to keep a book. In a sense, I’m “repurchasing” the book and can only do it if I have room for it on my bookshelves. I’ve been able to get rid of a lot of books simply because I’m unwilling to give them precious shelf space. With this system, I believe I will be able to winnow them down enough so they all fit on the remaining shelves. Of course, I have to admit that my secret weapon is my new Kindle which already has more free ebooks on it than I’ll ever be able to read. But when it comes to reducing clutter, one needs to use every trick and tool available.
I wish I could say that I’ve solved my clutter problem and made significant, permanent changes in my life as a result of my year long effort. I wish I could share some impressively brilliant insights that would make dealing with clutter or changing one’s life easier—for myself and for others. Maybe I should have worked harder at having an epiphany. But even though it’s taking much longer than I had hoped, I’m still heading in the right direction and continuing my slow slog through my clutter. Perhaps I should take comfort in the fact that I did accomplish more than fifty percent of the goal I set for last year. After all, everything takes at least twice as long as you think it will. I probably won’t write about my clutter problem again unless I do discover some amazingly effective technique or have an epiphany of some sort. On the other hand, I might not be able to resist doing a happy dance if I ever reach the point where I can say, “I did it.”



Lee, you are to be commended for making such great inroads into reducing your clutter. You’re an inspiration to me! Like you, I’ve accumulated way too many books, and they’re everywhere around the house. I’m also a quilter and crafter, and I can’t bear to let a scrap of fabric escape my clutches. Then add all the handouts and references I’ve collected regarding writing, and I’m overwhelmed with stuff.
I do have one question: Did you tackle your clutter room by room? Or did you just start with a certain category and stick with that? Or did you use another approach? I like your idea of removing two items for every one you bring in the door. Any insight you could give me would be sincerely appreciated.
I’m trying to think of some genuinely helpful insights, but I’m still struggling with it, almost as much as when I began. My approach was totally erratic. I didn’t stick with one room at a time or one single category. I worked on whatever I was in the mood to sort through or whatever was the easiest to get rid of and stopped whenever it started getting difficult deciding what I wanted to get rid of. If you start with something easy, you may be able to get rid of 75% of the things you’re sorting through, but the longer you keep at it, the more that percentage will go down. If it gets too low or you catch yourself rescuing something you’d previously discarded, it’s time to stop.
The trick, of course, is finding ways to make the decisions easier, which can sometimes be done by changing the question you ask yourself about keeping something or by shifting your priorities or what you value.
When my motivation flagged, reading books about reducing clutter helped revive it. Deciding to hold a garage sale also motivated me since I needed to collect together enough items to have one. That was actually the only time I focused on any one “category” for any length of time, which was items that could be sold.
Hi Lee,
I enjoy reading your submissions. They are honest and get me to thinking more deeply about some topics. It is difficult to admit, even to oneself, that we collect clutter and all the emotional baggage that’s attached. I also keep too many books and magazines. I want to share this story.
Years ago I bought the book, “Simple Abundance” (1995) by Sarah Ban Breathnach. Since then, we moved 4 times in the last 14 years. I loved that book and read the chapters often (one for each day of the year). During one of those moves, I gave the book away, along with so many other books and things. I often wondered where it went. Two months ago my neighbor here was having a garage sale and there was that book. I stood there, reading a few pages. She said, ” take it, you don’t have to pay for it, it’s yours.”
I found it ironic that this book again sits on a shelf in the kitchen where it does not belong. It is not a cook book. But it belongs in my heart and the kitchen is where I most often gravitate. The quotes in this book are a reminder that living with less…is more. There is so much more to life than the things. Things we outgrow, things we don’t need, and if it is right, it will come back. It was a gift that returned when I least expected it. She passed it along with a few of her hand-written notes and they are an added treasure.
Thank you for this opportunity to participate.
Thanks, Joani. For me, the best compliment I can receive is that something I’ve written makes people think and that they can connect it in some way to their own lives.
That’s really interesting about that book coming back into your life that way. It should reassure us that we don’t have to cling to things or fear losing them. If they belong in our life, they’ll be there when we need them.
The one that always gets me is the “what if I ever need it in the future…” It would really bug me if I got rid of something and then I had to buy that exact same thing in the future. I think it boils down to my frugality. The funny thing is, because of this, I keep things for so long that I forget I have them!! I laugh when I go through my junk drawer and think to myself “where the heck did this come from?” Sometimes I can’t even identify what it is…random pieces of plastic or metal that must belong to something! Ha ha ha. Mostly my clutter doesn’t bother me and that may be the biggest “problem” of all!
The “what the heck is this” clutter is still impossible for me to deal with. How can I know if I want to keep it or get rid of it if I don’t know what it is?
Lee – When my father passed away almost 20 years ago, I was the only one left to clear out the house I grew up in. My father was a ‘collector’ in his later years, and it took me months to finally get the ouse clean enough to sell. Among other things, I found cans of paint he kept for ‘touch-ups’. One can was from 1962. I vowed then that I would never make my own kids go through anything like that, so I’ve been very good about STUFF. Luckily, technology has helped – an e-reader, iPod and laptop have cut down on storage issues. My attic is a disaster, but at least out of site. I’m married to a very neat man, with a few issues of his own (Bobblehead collection in the ManCave anyone?) but at least he keeps my ‘decorative items’ situation under control. Like you, limiting space is my best means of control. I threw away all my extra hangers – now, if I buy something, I need to get rid of something else to hang it up. Good luck to all of us!
I haven’t really tackled my clothes yet. I’ve gotten rid of some things–mostly clothes that I just don’t like. Either I bought them because they were on sale or discovered something I didn’t like about them after I wore them. Unfortunately, I’ve bought just as many as I’ve gotten rid of, so I haven’t reduced the total number I have. And I’m not sure I could bear to give up any of my hangers, other than damaged ones.
What an insightful post, Lee. Your awareness of your ‘problem’ and your actions within the awareness make a recipe for success. I’m betting you will be making that final post that lets us know you are doing the happy dance of success sooner than later.
I loved the first bit about making change, too. I am often accused by my family of being a pack rat and compared to them I suppose I am but when I did have lots of stuff, I had the room for it. I would have gone on acquiring I am sure except, as you mentioned, I was forced to change my ways. I downsized three times in 7 years as I moved closer into the centre of town (my choice) and ended up with a one-bedroom apartment of 800 sq ft, which I now share with my dd. Each time I was forced to get rid of ‘stuff’ I thought I needed and I now cannot think of a single thing I am sorry to have lost.
But excess hangers? Dee, you are a saint. I did give away a bunch, but really they were excess to excess, and I still have a bag of them tucked away in my closet. You know, just in case…